best dog food for senior dogs with arthritis
Best Dog Food for Arthritis
Key Things to Look for
Dont scroll past this section. Before you buy food for your dogs arthritis, we first need to go through some of the key things to look for on your quest for a delicious meal. Some of it might be obvious, some of it might not, but all of it is integral to making the right choice.
Age. You do need to ensure that your dog is eating the correct dog food for their age. This is partly to do with the number of calories, a senior dog will likely get chunky on adult food which isnt good for their joints, but also because of the nutritional value.
Fatty Acids. Dog food that contain essential fatty acids such as omega 3 and 6 are great for dogs with arthritis. While known for their benefits to coats and the immune system, they also help to keep joints healthy and strong throughout their lives.
Carb Content. Ideally, you will want to pick foods that are low in carbs especially those that act as filler ingredients to make your dog feel full without the nutritional benefits. This can include wheat, which often causes bloating and wind.
Protein Content. Dog food for arthritis should have a higher protein content so that your dog benefits from increased nutrition and energy levels. Additionally, a good quality protein is excellent for your dogs health and can support their joints, bones, and muscles.Medication. The most important thing is to remember that your dog still needs medication in order to thrive. It helps to relieve pain, and can also improve joint health as well as kick-start the repair process. A combination of medication and a healthy diet is the best route to success.
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Best Food for Dogs with Arthritis
Managing your dogs weight is crucial for reducing joint strain and managing arthritis. Here are some tips to help you in managing your dogs weight and minimizing joint strain:
Consult with your Veterinarian: Your veterinarian can assess your dogs current weight, body condition, and provide specific recommendations for a healthy weight range. They can also help determine the appropriate amount of food and feeding schedule for your dog.
Balanced Diet: Feed your dog a balanced and nutritious diet that is appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. Choose high-quality dog food that provides essential nutrients without excessive calories. Avoid overfeeding or feeding high-calorie treats.
Portion Control: Measure your dogs food portions carefully to avoid overfeeding. Follow the feeding guidelines provided by the dog food manufacturer or consult your veterinarian for specific recommendations.
Weight Loss Diet: If your dog is overweight, your veterinarian may recommend a weight loss diet. These diets are formulated to be lower in calories while still providing essential nutrients. They can help your dog safely lose weight and reduce joint strain.
Avoid Table Scraps: Resist the temptation to feed your dog table scraps or human food. These can be high in calories and contribute to weight gain. Stick to a healthy, balanced dog food diet.
Regular Exercise: Engage your dog in regular exercise that is suitable for their condition. Low-impact exercises, such as walking, swimming, or controlled play sessions, can help maintain muscle tone and joint mobility without placing excessive stress on the joints. However, consult your veterinarian to determine the appropriate exercise routine for your dogs specific needs and limitations.
Environmental Modifications: Make your home environment conducive to weight management. Provide a safe, comfortable space for your dog to rest and sleep. Consider using ramps or stairs to help them navigate furniture or elevated surfaces, reducing strain on joints.
Treats and Rewards: If you use treats for training or rewards, choose low-calorie options or use a portion of your dogs regular food instead. Avoid excessive treat-giving, as it can contribute to weight gain.
Regular Weigh-Ins: Monitor your dogs weight regularly by weighing them at home or scheduling regular weigh-ins at your veterinarians office. This will help you track their progress and make adjustments to their diet and exercise routine as needed.
13 Best Senior Dog Foods for Arthritis in 2024 Reviews & Top Picks
Just because your dog is getting older doesnt mean they need to act their age. Although arthritis can be difficult to combat, it is possible with the help of some nutrition-packed formulas designed especially for dogs that have passed their prime.
But where do you start? Dog food can sometimes feel like a maze, with an overabundance of information and brands thrown at you. Not to worrywe are here to help. This article reviews some of our top choices and presents vital information needed to make a well-informed choice for you and your furry friend.
Disclaimer: The foods reviewed here were chosen because they have certain characteristics that might help with some of the causes or consequences of this medical condition. However, they are not a medical treatment or a substitute for medical treatment. Keep in mind that each medical case is different and what works for some pets may not work for others. Your veterinarian is the right person to advise you on the best diet for your pets individual case.
A Quick Look at Our Favorites (2024)
The 13 Best Senior Dog Foods for Arthritis
1. Merrick Healthy Grains Senior Recipe Dog Food Best Overall
Main ingredients | Deboned Chicken, chicken meal, brown rice, oatmeal, barley |
Protein content | 27% |
Fat content | 15% |
Calories | 381 kcal/cup |
Our pick for the best overall senior dog food for arthritis is Merrick Healthy Grains Senior Recipe. This recipe is packed with great ingredients to support your senior pupingredients like DHA to promote brain health, fatty acids to boost the skin and coat, and grains to improve digestion.
The recipe is geared to assist the health of your dogs hips and joints, which is sure to help with any arthritis issues they may be dealing with. It also has an excellent balance of proteins, whole grains, and produce, making it a healthy choice. It is designed for all breeds, and any sized pup can enjoy it!
Pros
- For all breeds
- Caters to sensitive digestion
- Aids brain, skin, and coat health
2. Iams Healthy Aging Mature 7+ Dog Food Best Value
Main ingredients | Chicken, chicken by-product meal, ground whole grain barley, ground whole grain corn, ground whole grain sorghum |
Protein content | 24% |
Fat content | 10.50% |
Calories | 349 kcal/cup |
Iams Healthy Aging Mature 7+ Real Chicken is the winner for the best dog food for senior dogs with arthritis for the money. This recipe is created with your older dog in mind. The primary ingredient is farm-raised chicken to support your dogs nutritional needs. Other benefits it includes are antioxidants, which help immune system health, and prebiotics, which help with digestive health.
There are crucial nutrients in this recipe that support your dogs bones and joints. If your pup is struggling with arthritis, and some of the special formulas are too pricey for your budget, consider this one. All breeds can reap the benefits of this recipe, and your wallet can, too!
Pros
- Affordable
- For all breeds
- Contains antioxidants and prebiotics
Cons
- Includes chicken by-product
3. Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets JM Dog Food Premium Choice
Main ingredients | Brewers rice, trout, salmon meal, corn gluten meal, poultry by-product meal |
Protein content | 30% |
Fat content | 12% |
Calories | 401 kcal/cup |
Our premium choice Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets JM is packed full of healthy nutrients and vitamins. It boasts a high level of omega-3 fatty acids, which are geared specifically towards bolstering the health of your pups joints. Another benefit is glucosamine, which supports cartilage health.
The high protein content contributes to building lean muscle mass and comes in at 30%, which is impressive.
The premium contents in the bag are reflected in the price tag, so keep that in mind. This option is perfect for your dog if you are willing to pay a little more.
Pros
- For all breeds
- High protein content
4. Hills Science Diet Adult 7+ Small Bites Dog Food
Main ingredients | Chicken meal, cracked pearled barley, brewers rice, whole grain wheat, whole grain corn |
Protein content | 15.50% |
Fat content | 10.50% |
Calories | 353 kcal/cup |
Our Diet food for Adult choice selection is Hills Science Diet Adult 7 + Small Bites. The ingredients are intended to stimulate liveliness and nurture the perfect weight. The recipe is fortified with omega-6 fatty acids and is made with no artificial flavors, colors, or preservatives.
Hills is designed to help your dog maintain a healthy lifestyle. Its made exclusively for smaller breeds of dogs since the pellets are smaller and easier to process for older little dogs.
Pros
- Limited ingredient diet
- Promotes heart and kidney health
5. Wellness Complete Health Senior
Main ingredients | Deboned chicken, chicken meal, oatmeal, ground barley, ground brown rice |
Protein content | 22% |
Fat content | 10% |
Calories | 416 kcal/cup |
For whole-body support, Wellness Complete Health Seniorcomes in handy. It was developed with high-quality proteins to provide your pup plenty of energy and includes spinach and blueberries for a rich addition of antioxidants. The flaxseed offers nutrients that help to strengthen the health of your dogs coat, and the recipe supports the health of the digestive system and heart. Another benefit is the health boost to the eyes, teeth, and gums.
The glucosamine promotes cartilage heath to help with arthritis-related complications. Other key advantages include probiotics, taurine, and beta carotene, which support the general health of your canine.
Pros
- For all breeds
- Whole-body health
6. Royal Canin Large Aging 8+ Dry Dog Food
Main ingredients | Chicken by-product meal, brewers rice, wheat, corn gluten meal, chicken fat |
Protein content | 25% |
Fat content | 15% |
Calories | 308 kcal/cup |
This Royal Canin Size Health Nutrition Large is geared specifically for large dog breeds. There are quality proteins in this formula that allow your senior dog to digest food much more effectively. The bigger, rehydratable kibble helps mature dogs that have issues with harder pieces.
Not only does this recipe contribute to the health of your dogs joints and bones, but it also strengthens them so that your dog can continue to be lively no matter how many years go by.
Pros
- Rehydratable
- Healthy antioxidants
- Aids digestive health
7. Black Gold Explorer Mature 7+ Formula
Main ingredients | Chicken meal, brown rice, brewers rice, whole grain sorghum, pearled barley |
Protein content | 27% |
Fat content | 12% |
Calories | 3 kcal/cup |
The Black Gold Explorer Mature is for all senior dog breeds that need to stay active. Black Gold is dedicated to helping energetic dogs continue having adventures.
This special recipe includes chicken, poultry, fruits, and vegetables. The quality protein promotes and sustains healthy weight and muscle, and the omega fatty acids keep your pups coat looking sleek. The prebiotics help with digestion to ensure everything goes down well.
There is glucosamine and chondroitin in this recipe to bolster joint health, and if your energetic dog struggles with arthritis, this brand could be the best option for you.
Pros
- For all breeds
- Promotes energy
- Omega fatty acids
8. Diamond Naturals Senior Formula
Main ingredients | Chicken, chicken meal, whole grain brown rice, cracked pearled barley, ground white rice |
Protein content | 25% |
Fat content | 11% |
Calories | 347 kcal/cup |
Diamond Naturals Senior Formula is made in the United States by a family-owned business. They source their ingredients only from the sellers that they trust the most. In this instance, they boast that cage-free chicken is their number one ingredient.
Superfoods are packed into this recipe, meaning ingredients that are exceptionally high in nutritional value. The general well-being of your pup is helped by the addition of probiotics, antioxidants, and prebiotics.
The glucosamine and chondroitin in this formula help strengthen the joints in older dogs.
Pros
- Includes superfoods
- Cage-free chicken
- Promotes digestive health
- Aids the immune system
9. Dr. Garys Best Breed Holistic Senior Dry Dog Food
Main ingredients | Chicken meal, brown rice, oatmeal, sorghum, dried beet pulp |
Protein content | 21% |
Fat content | 7% |
Calories | 371 Kcals/cup |
Dr. Garys Best Breed Holistic Senior Reduced Calorie Dry Dog Food is a veterinarian formula. It is made with chicken and menhaden fish to supply the primary sources of protein, and it is supported by vitamin E and beta-carotene to create a wholesome meal for your pup. It is made without by-products, artificial flavors, or artificial preservatives.
The glucosamine and green-lipped sea mussels are beneficial to the hips and joints. All of this combined creates an excellent formula for any dog that may be experiencing the difficulties of arthritis.
Pros
- For all breeds
- Strong immune system support
- Healthy for hips and joints
10. Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Senior
Main ingredients | Deboned chicken, brown rice, barley, oatmeal, chicken meal |
Protein content | 18% |
Fat content | 10% |
Calories | 342 kcal/cup |
Blue Buffalos Life Protection Formula includes quality deboned chicken and ingredients to support senior dogs overall health and well-being. This recipe has plenty of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, which are critical components of immune system health.
Unfortunately, Blue Buffalo also includes peas. Recent studies have shown that peas may be linked to heart disease in canines. So, while this recipe may have a lot to offer, you may want to take more time to consider whether or not this is the right fit for your pet.
Pros
- For all breeds
- Contains essential vitamins
- Packed with antioxidants
11. Nutro Natural Choice Senior
Main ingredients | Chicken, chicken meal, whole grain barley, split peas, brewers rice |
Protein content | 24% |
Fat content | 12% |
Calories | 319 kcal/cup |
Again, this recipe has peas, so consider it at your own discretion. Still, there are some benefits in Nutros Natural Choice that are worth considering. The calcium in this recipe boosts the strength of your dogs bones and joints, which could be helpful if your furry friend is struggling with arthritis.
It also provides antioxidants, strengthening the immune system, and healthy fibers to aid digestion. This recipe has no chicken by-products, so the protein content is much more nutritious. Considering all this, you realize Nutro makes for a pretty healthy meal!
Pros
- Caters to sensitive digestion
- No chicken by-products
12. ORIJEN Senior Grain-Free
Main ingredients | Chicken, turkey, flounder, whole mackerel, turkey giblets |
Protein content | 38% |
Fat content | 15% |
Calories | 414 kcal/cup |
The first five ingredients in this recipe are all sourced directly from animals, and they arent by-products. In fact, this formula can boast that it is 85% animal ingredients. That provides a significant amount of protein, minerals, and vitamins.
Orijen Senior Grain-Free is an incredibly healthy option for your pup. It is packed with nutrients that can help your dog feel healthy and energetic, and calcium can strengthen the bones while glucosamine strengthens the cartilage.
It is important to note that grain-free options are not always recommended. Grain is an essential part of a healthy dogs diet; without it, your pup could experience some problems. Before deciding on a grain-free option, check with your vet to see if it is the best choice for your dog.
Pros
- For all breeds
- 85% is sourced from animals
- First five ingredients are fresh and/or raw
- High protein content
13. Eukanuba Senior Large Breed Dry Dog Food
Main ingredients | Chicken meal, turkey meal, salmon meal, de-boned chicken, de-boned turkey |
Protein content | 26% |
Fat content | 12% |
Calories | 308 kcal/cup |
Eukanuba Senior Large Breed helps support your older dog in several key areas. Of course, it sustains joints and keeps them mobile, which is important for any arthritic dog.
However, it does much more than that. It also contributes to maintaining lean muscles, assists brain function, and boosts daily energy levels. Unfortunately, this recipe is not suitable for all canines but is intended for large breeds.
Pros
- Contains DHA and antioxidants
- Helps with dental health
Buyers Guide: How to Select the Best Senior Dog Food for Arthritis
Your Dogs Size Will Influence What You Buy
Consider how big your dog is. What breed are they? Are they small, medium, or large? Your dogs size will determine the formula you should purchase. For instance, a tiny lap dog shouldnt be eating the same dog as a massive Mastiff!
Does It Provide Good Protein?
The quality of protein can be determined by how many essential amino acids it provides. The larger the portion, the higher the quality. So, if the protein in your dogs food supplies a ton of amino acids, thats a great source of protein!
The necessary amino acids to look for are arginine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, taurine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine. If a significant portion of any of these is missing, your dog will lack vital nutrients.
Multiple protein sources in one recipe indicate that a variety of amino acids are included.
What Is Your Budget?
When it comes to formulas recommended by vets, some of them can get a bit pricey.
Before making an impulsive purchase for the first brand of food that looks good, consider whether or not it is something you can buy regularly. Dogs dont always handle switching foods well, especially if they are not weaned off their original food first.
If you are not confident that you can continue to provide your pup with an expensive recipe, you may want to look at more affordable options.
In Conclusion
The Merrick Healthy Grains Senior Recipe, packed with nutrients and accessible to any dog, is our best overall choice. Our best value winner is the Iams Healthy Aging Mature 7+, and our premium choice is Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets JM Joint Mobility due to the high protein. The adult small bite diet food choice, Hills Science Diet Adult 7+ Small Bites, is a limited diet recipe promoting heart and kidney healtha wholesome option all around. Our fifth pick, Wellness Complete Health Senior Deboned Chicken & Barley Recipe, is suitable for all ages and contains high-quality ingredients.
All the products we reviewed provide significant health benefits. Take some time to consider our reviews, then decide on the best option for you and your dog!
Featured Image Credit: Annette Shaff, Shutterstock